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Post by awshucks on Dec 29, 2007 12:07:47 GMT -5
Thought I would start this thread to display some data I've acquired. Please keep in mind I'm not the sharpest bhead in the quiver w/ computers, so you mods can have at if I screw something up, lol.
65 and Over License Sales for WI and MD
WI
Year Total Gun tags Total Archery Tags
2000 741,322 177,954
Over 65 46,610 5,976 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2002 429,128 138,001
2002 was the first year WI allowed 65 and over to use crossbow Over 65 31,707 5,266 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 456,491 158,650
Over 65 35,547 7,254 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2004 459,879 170,298
Over 65 37,284 8,848 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2005 456,032 173,127
Over 65 38,293 9,974 __________________________________________________ MD
Archery Stamps sold to those over 65
2002-2003 359
2003-2004 (First year MD allowed 65 and over to use crossbows) 699
2003-2004 1,084
2004-2005 1,379
2005-2006 1,798
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Post by BT on Dec 29, 2007 12:17:39 GMT -5
MD Archery Stamps sold to those over 65 2002-2003 359 2003-2004 (First year MD allowed 65 and over to use crossbows) 699 2003-2004 1,084 2004-2005 1,379 2005-2006 1,798 ____________ These are the most impressive numbers IMO Now.....if only each archery stamp sold came with a $5. donation to the states archery spokesman. That's what is needed to protect the sport
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Post by awshucks on Dec 29, 2007 12:24:07 GMT -5
30 yrs ago
Ohio Arkansas
20 years ago Wyoming
Since 2002
*Indiana Georgia *Maryland Alabama Tennessee Virginia Florida *Kentucky Illinois Wisconsin
* crossbows legal for part of archery season
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Post by awshucks on Dec 29, 2007 12:27:08 GMT -5
Some Ky data, a little bit dated I think
Cornell – Kentucky Crossbow Survey Cornell University’s report on the expansion of crossbow seasons, which was conducted for Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources, contains completed surveys from 3240 hunters and 360 landowners. All respondents were asked if they would support or oppose expanding crossbow season from its current time frame to a time frame that runs concurrently with archery season. They were asked this separately for deer and turkey and were allowed to say they strongly oppose, somewhat oppose, neither support nor oppose, somewhat support or strongly support this change. While about one-fourth of those surveyed opposed this change for deer (24% landowners, 25% hunters) or turkey (24% landowners, 25% hunters), roughly six out of ten either somewhat or strongly supported expanding crossbow season. Those from the hunting sample were even more supportive than landowners, but only by a small margin (59% landowners Vs. 63% hunters for deer; landowners Vs. 62% for turkey). · 59% of landowners and 63% of hunters sampled support the expansion of crossbow season for deer · 58% of landowners and 62% of hunters samples support the expansion of crossbow season for turkey · For those opposed to crossbows, the report lists the primary reasons · 68% of landowners and 78% of hunters sampled thought that an expanded crossbow season would recruit new hunters
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Post by awshucks on Dec 29, 2007 12:32:32 GMT -5
Some recent Georgia data:
Georgia Deer Harvest Summaries 2001-2002 Archery Harvest (crossbows not legal) 2004-2005 Archery Harvest (including crossbow)* Archery Deer Hunters 96,721 Archery Deer Hunters 88,667 Archery Buck Harvest 14,000 Archery Buck Harvest 5,178 Archery Doe Harvest 30,600 Archery Doe Harvest 37,263 Total Archery Harvest 44,600 Total Archery Harvest 42,441 Average Deer/Hunter 0.5 Average Deer/Hunter 0.5 *Crossbow Hunters – 22,738; Crossbow Harvest – 9,380 (22% of archery Harvest; 3% of total harvest) 2002-2003 Archery Harvest (including crossbow)* Archery Deer Hunters 97,392 Archery Buck Harvest 6,300 2005-2006 Archery Harvest (including crossbow)* Archery Doe Harvest 31,500 Archery Deer Hunters 81,050 Total Archery Harvest 37,800 Archery Buck Harvest 7,422 Average Deer/Hunter 0.4 Archery Doe Harvest 23,502 *Crossbow Hunters – 17,322; Crossbow Harvest – 4,429 (12% of archery Total Archery Harvest 30,502 Harvest; 1% of total harvest) Average Deer/Hunter 0.38 *Crossbow Hunters – 21,454; Crossbow Harvest – 9,564 (19.7% of archery Harvest; 2.5% of total harvest) 2003-2004 Archery Harvest (including crossbow)* Archery Deer Hunters 111,682 Archery Buck Harvest 15,300 Archery Doe Harvest 42,300 Total Archery Harvest 57,600 Average Deer/Hunter 0.5 *Crossbow Hunters – 22,136; Crossbow Harvest – 10,313 (22% of archery Harvest; 3% of total harvest) AR GA VA MD TN OH Total Harvest 132,415 318,808 214,675 94,052 166,379 209,513 Bow Harvest 7,793 21,360 17,291 18,228 16,346 26,432 % of Total 5.9% 6.7% 8.1% 19.4% 9.8% 12.6% Crossbow Harvest 3,650 9,564 5,476 3,174 3,800 32,908 % of Total 2.8% 3.0% 2.6% 3.4% 2.3% 15.7% FACT GA Total Hunters: 416,833 GA Crossbow Archers: 17,322 4.1% of Hunters Participated in 1st year (2002)
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Post by awshucks on Dec 29, 2007 12:40:04 GMT -5
Here's a compilation of harvest data for those interested: condensed from "The Crossbow is Here to Stay by C.J. Winard, a little easier to read than the above.
The states of Arkansas (1973) and Ohio (1976) have one of the longest running crossbow seasons. Both states allow vertical bow and crossbows within the same archery season. In 1989, the crossbow deer harvest in Ohio exceeded the vertical bow harvest for the first time. This same trend has continued. In 2004, crossbow hunters took about 29,000 deer (58 percent) and vertical bowhunters took 21,000 (42 percent). Additionally, both crossbow and vertical bow hunters enjoy about 1.8 millions recreational days each. In 1994, Ohio established urban deer units. Deer in these urban areas were prone to under-harvest and overabundance. Typically, these areas account for five percent of the total deer harvest. Once established, crossbows accounted for about 35 percent of all deer harvested in these urban areas. By comparison, crossbow hunters take 15 percent of the total deer harvest outside the urban areas, while vertical bowhunters take 10 percent. Overall, the success rate between crossbow and vertical bowhunters are similar, averaging about 14 percent. In Arkansas, the latest survey indicates a success rate of 12 percent for crossbows, while vertical bowhunters enjoy a 17 percent success rate. Last year’s data shows that Arkansas crossbow hunters only took 3.3 percent of the total deer harvest, while vertical bowhunters took 6.6 percent. Interestingly, this data has been consistent through the last number of years. Participation rates for Arkansas and Ohio have also been similar, increasing from less than five percent in the early 1980s to over 35 percent of all deer hunters. Data from deer biologists in both states say, “Contrary to claims by anti-crossbow groups of herd decimation and severe restrictions on hunting opportunity and harvest, neither one of our states have modified our respective regulations as a result of the crossbow. Modern firearms have and will always account for the majority of the harvest and have the greatest impact on deer populations in both Ohio and Arkansas.” Although each state has large differences in crossbow harvest, the data clearly states that crossbows are not causing any negative impacts on their deer herds. In fact, the opposite is true, especially in the area of urban deer management. Data from Ohio also suggests that about 20 percent of all bowhunters hunt with both vertical and crossbows. It’s believed many of these hunters use their vertical bows in the early season and then switch to the crossbows for the late season. The state of Georgia made crossbows legal during the archery season in 2002. Wildlife biologist, Nick Nicholson of the Georgia DNR reports that during the second year of crossbow use an estimated 9,300 new archery hunters participated in the archery deer season. The vast majority of these new crossbow hunters, or over 6,900 hunters, indicated that they were new to archery hunting. Additionally, Nicholson reports a large portion of these crossbow hunters were over 50 years old. Many of these folks were most likely retired archery hunters who came back to archery hunting through the use of crossbows. The Ohio data also reflects a crossbow preference among older hunters. They found that among regular (non-senior) archery hunters, participation mirrored the harvest. Approximately 55 percent of archers hunted with a crossbow and 45 percent used a vertical bow. However, among senior hunters, the split was closer to 80:20 in favor of crossbows. The Georgia data from 2003-04 indicates that the number of crossbow hunters comprised 24.8 percent of all archery hunters (or, 1 crossbow hunter per 4 compound / traditional bowhunter) and 9.1 percent of all hunters. The Georgia DNR also calculated the success rate of crossbow hunters. Crossbow hunters took 21.8 percent of the total archery harvest and only 2.6 percent of the total deer harvest. When you compare the success rate of crossbow hunters (.49 deer per hunter) with compound / traditional hunters (.51 deer per hunter) the data is almost identical. These results suggest whatever additional deer are taken with crossbows are not significant on a statewide basis. In fact, with the very liberal deer season limit in Georgia, any additional deer taken with whatever weapon is most welcomed. In addition to Arkansas, Ohio and Georgia the states of Alabama (2004), Kentucky and Virginia (2005), and Wyoming (no one knows the actual year crossbows were legalized crossbows, evidently, it’s always been on the books as a legal weapon) allow crossbows during the entire archery season. In these states the bow season has not been shorten or restricted. In fact, some of these states have increased their archery season length and bag limits due to burgeoning deer populations
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Post by awshucks on Dec 29, 2007 12:44:15 GMT -5
Similar data from Tenn.
By LARRY WOODY Staff Writer
Until last season, hunting deer with crossbows had been illegal in Tennessee except for people with physical disabilities.
Last year, the law was changed to permit the use of crossbows by all archers, and Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency deer specialist Daryl Ratajczak said any initial negative reaction mostly has evaporated and hunter response has been overwhelmingly positive.
"We did a statewide survey of outdoorsmen and one of the questions was whether they thought the use of crossbows had a negative impact on hunting," Ratajczak said. "Ninety-one percent said no."
About 90,000 Tennessee archers will take to the woods when the state's deer archery season opens Sept. 23.
By comparison, some 200,000 hunters annually participate in the deer gun seasons, although there is considerable archery/gun crossover in those numbers.
Last season Tennessee archers bagged 20,146 deer, 3,800 of which where taken with crossbows.
The previous season - when crossbows were not permitted - archers harvested 19,331 deer.
"The use of crossbows did not have a significant impact on the harvest ," Ratajczak said.
"A lot of the deer taken with crossbows would have been harvested by hunters using traditional bows."
Ratajczak said the TWRA supported the legalization of crossbows, "because it makes it possible for more people to hunt. A lot of hunters who technically are not physically disabled still may have trouble drawing a traditional hunting bow. Using a crossbow makes it possible for them to continue hunting."
Some feel that a crossbow is more accurate - especially for less-practiced bow hunters - resulting in surer shots and cleaner kills.
If the crossbow has so many positives and no negatives, why was it banned?
"It was mostly a matter of tradition," Ratajczak said. "Traditions are hard to change."
Veteran outdoorsman Gil Lackey, who hunts with a traditional bow, admitted he was initially biased against crossbows.
"I didn't like the idea at first," he said. "I thought it would give too much advantage to the crossbow hunter. I have since come around. I have some older friends who loved bow-hunting but had to give it up because their bodies just couldn't manage the bow poundage.
"Now they have a chance to do what they love again. Using a crossbow still requires getting close enough to the deer for a good shot, so it qualifies as ethical in my book."
Archery season has become popular because of the mild weather, combined with the state's growing deer herd and liberal bag limits. Those bag limits and other regulations can vary from region to region. For details on a specific area, check tnwildlife.org or the 2006 Tennessee Hunting and Trapping Guide.
"The herd is in great shape," Ratajczak, "so it's OK for bow-hunters to harvest more deer."
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Post by awshucks on Dec 29, 2007 12:56:19 GMT -5
And more pro data from Virginia
• During the 2005 deer season 214,675 deer were reported killed by hunters in Virginia. This total included 100,927 antlered bucks, 20,357 button bucks, and 93,391 does (43.5%). The 2005 kill figure represents a 3% decrease from the 221,492 deer reported killed in 2004. It is, however, 4% greater than the past 10-year average of 206,900. • Across the state, deer kill levels were down 13% in the northern mountains, up 1% in the northern piedmont, down 11% in the southern mountains, down 2% in the southern piedmont, and up 6% in tidewater.• Archers, not including crossbow hunters, killed 17,291 deer. The 2005 bow kill was up 8% from the 16,055 deer taken by archers in 2003. The bow kill comprised 8% of the total deer kill.• Crossbows, which were legal for all deer hunters for the first time in fall 2005, resulted in a deer kill of 5,476 deer or 2-1/2% of the total deer kill.FACTVA Total Archers: 72,694 VA Crossbow Hunters: 19,760 27%
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Post by awshucks on Dec 29, 2007 13:14:24 GMT -5
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Post by BT on Dec 30, 2007 5:09:45 GMT -5
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